• هندسة

لماذا يُقاس عمر الدورات عند 25 درجة وماذا يكلفك ذلك عند 45

Every battery datasheet quotes cycle life at 25 °C. Almost no site in the region runs at 25 °C — here is what that costs, and what the BMS does about it.

١٨ أكتوبر ٢٠٢٦ · ٦ دقائق قراءة

هذا القسم غير مترجم بعد ويظهر بالإنجليزية.

Every battery datasheet quotes cycle life at 25 °C. Almost no site in the region runs at 25 °C.

What the number means

6000 cycles to 80 % of nominal capacity, at 0.5C charge and 0.5C discharge, at 25 °C ambient. Change any of those conditions and the number changes with it — which is why the specification table on this site carries a conditions column that renders even when it is empty.

A number without its load point, ambient temperature and standard is not a specification.

What happens at 45 °C

  • Calendar ageing roughly doubles for every 10 °C above 25 °C.
  • Cycle ageing accelerates less, but the two add up.
  • A rack in an unventilated container in August sees cell temperatures well above ambient.

What we do about it

The NZ-LFP BMS derates charge current above 45 °C cell temperature and logs the excursion. The service company reads that log at every visit, and the thermal survey compares terminations against the previous baseline.